But as the cocaine market flourished, Colombia’s geographical location proved to be its biggest asset. Beginning in the early 1970s, the country became a prime smuggling ground for marijuana. It wasn’t by chance that Colombia came to dominate the cocaine trade.
This episode proved to be a valuable training ground for the future narcotics kingpin. Escobar’s early prominence came during the “Marlboro Wars,” in which he played a high-profile role in the control of Colombia’s smuggled cigarette market. It wasn’t long before he started stealing cars, then moving into the smuggling business. From an early age, Escobar packed a unique ambition to raise himself up from his humble beginnings and dreamed of becoming the president of Colombia one day.Įscobar reportedly began his life of crime early, stealing tombstones and selling phony diplomas. He was the third of seven children born in poverty to a schoolteacher mother and a peasant farmer father. His family later moved to the suburb of Envigado. Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was born on December 1, 1949, in the Colombian city of Rionegro, Antioquia.
Quick FactsīIRTHPLACE: Rionegro, Antioquia, ColombiaĪSTROLOGICAL SIGN: Sagittarius Early Life After surrendering to the Colombian authorities in 1991, Escobar escaped detainment in 1992 and was a fugitive until his dramatic death in December 1993.
He earned popularity by sponsoring charity projects and soccer clubs, but later, terror campaigns that resulted in the murder of thousands turned public opinion against him. Eventually, he controlled over 80 percent of the cocaine shipped to the United States, earning the nickname “The King of Cocaine.” He amassed an estimated net worth of $30 billion and was named one of the 10 richest people on Earth by Forbes. Pablo Escobar was a Colombian drug trafficker who collaborated with other criminals to form the Medellín cartel in the early 1970s. Escobar’s Short-Lived Stint in Politics.
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